1. Definition
Induction proves integer statements: ①base step at n=1; ②inductive step assuming n=k, prove k+1; then all positive integers.
3. Properties & Laws
- Both steps are required;
- The hypothesis underpins k+1;
- Truth propagates like dominoes;
- Here 1+…+n=n(n+1)/2.
4. Steps
- Enter n;
- Click "Verify" to compare sides;
- Or click "Load Example".
5. Worked Examples
Example: n=10: LHS=55, RHS=10·11/2=55.
6. Common Pitfalls
Prove the base step first;
The step must use the hypothesis;
Finite checks are not a proof.