1. Definition
Double integral ∫∫_D f(x,y) dxdy is the volume under z=f(x,y) over D. Over a rectangle it is an iterated integral.
2. Symbols
| f(x,y) | integrand |
| D | region |
| xa,xb | x bounds |
| ya,yb | y bounds |
3. How it works
- 2D composite Simpson;
- 40×40 weighted grid;
- Separable integrals match analytic results.
4. Steps
- Enter f(x,y);
- Enter bounds;
- Click Calculate.
5. Example
Example: ∫₀²∫₀¹ xy dydx = (1/2)(2)=1.
6. Pitfalls
This tool supports rectangles only;
f must be bounded and integrable;
Changing order may simplify.